Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement (TMVR) is an advanced medical procedure used to treat mitral valve disease, specifically mitral valve regurgitation or stenosis. During TMVR, a prosthetic valve is delivered via a catheter and positioned within the diseased mitral valve to restore proper blood flow through the heart.

When and why do people go for Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement (TMVR)?

Individuals undergo TMVR when they have severe mitral valve disease and are deemed high-risk or ineligible for traditional open-heart surgery due to factors such as age, frailty, or underlying health conditions. TMVR may also be recommended for individuals seeking a less invasive treatment option with quicker recovery times. The procedure aims to alleviate symptoms associated with mitral valve disease, such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and heart palpitations, and improve overall heart function.

What makes Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement (TMVR) different from other treatment options?

TMVR offers a minimally invasive alternative to traditional open-heart surgery for mitral valve disease. Unlike surgical mitral valve repair or replacement, TMVR does not require a sternotomy or incision in the chest. Instead, the prosthetic valve is delivered via a catheter inserted through a small incision, usually in the groin area. TMVR is associated with shorter hospital stays, reduced risk of complications such as bleeding and infection, and faster recovery times compared to open-heart surgery. Additionally, TMVR may be performed under local anaesthesia or conscious sedation, eliminating the need for general anaesthesia in some cases.

How does life change after Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement (TMVR)?

Life after Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement can vary depending on factors such as the individual's overall health, the success of the procedure, and adherence to postoperative care and rehabilitation. Many people experience significant improvements in symptoms and quality of life following TMVR, as the prosthetic valve helps to restore normal blood flow and alleviate the effects of mitral valve disease. With proper postoperative care and medication management, individuals can expect to enjoy increased energy levels, improved exercise tolerance, and a reduced risk of cardiovascular events compared to life with untreated mitral valve disease. Regular follow-up appointments with healthcare providers are essential for monitoring valve function, managing medication regimens, and addressing any concerns or complications that may arise post-procedure. Overall, TMVR offers a minimally invasive and effective treatment option for individuals with severe mitral valve disease, providing the opportunity for improved heart function, symptom relief, and quality of life.