A kidney biopsy is a medical procedure in which a small sample of kidney tissue is removed for examination under a microscope. It is typically performed to diagnose and evaluate kidney diseases and conditions, such as glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, kidney infections, and kidney tumours.

When and why do people go for Kidney Biopsy?

People undergo kidney biopsy when there is a need to diagnose or evaluate kidney diseases or conditions that cannot be adequately assessed through other diagnostic tests, such as blood and urine tests, imaging studies, or clinical evaluation. Kidney biopsy may be recommended for individuals with unexplained kidney dysfunction, proteinuria (protein in the urine), haematuria (blood in the urine), or other signs of kidney disease. The results of the biopsy help guide treatment decisions and determine the prognosis for the individual's kidney health.

What makes Kidney Biopsy different from other treatment options?

Kidney biopsy is a diagnostic procedure rather than a treatment option. Unlike treatments such as medication, dialysis, or kidney transplantation, which aim to manage or improve kidney function, kidney biopsy provides essential information about the underlying cause and severity of kidney disease. This information is crucial for developing an appropriate treatment plan tailored to the individual's specific condition and needs. Kidney biopsy allows healthcare providers to make informed decisions about treatment options and prognosis, ultimately improving the likelihood of successful outcomes for individuals with kidney disease.

How does life change after a Kidney Biopsy?

Life after kidney biopsy varies depending on the individual's diagnosis and treatment plan. Following the procedure, individuals may experience some mild discomfort or pain at the biopsy site, which typically resolves within a few days. After the biopsy, it may take several days to receive the results, during which time individuals may undergo further evaluation or begin treatment as recommended by their healthcare provider. Depending on the findings of the biopsy, treatment options may include medications, lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, or other interventions aimed at managing or improving kidney function. While kidney biopsy itself does not directly change a person's life, the information obtained from the biopsy results can lead to changes in treatment and management that may ultimately improve kidney health and overall quality of life.