Partial Knee Replacement Surgery, also called Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure designed to address specific areas of knee joint damage. Unlike total knee replacement, which replaces the entire knee joint, partial knee replacement focuses on replacing only the damaged portion of the knee with a prosthetic implant. This targeted approach allows for the preservation of healthy bone and ligaments while providing relief from pain and restoring function to the affected area.

When and why do people go for Partial Knee Replacement Surgery?

People opt for Partial Knee Replacement Surgery when they have isolated damage to one compartment of the knee joint, typically due to osteoarthritis. This procedure is suitable for individuals who have not experienced widespread knee degeneration and whose symptoms are primarily localized to a specific area of the knee. Candidates for partial knee replacement often have less severe pain and deformity compared to those requiring total knee replacement, making it a preferred option for preserving natural joint anatomy and function.

What makes Partial Knee Replacement Surgery different from other treatment options?

Partial Knee Replacement Surgery offers several advantages over alternative treatment options for knee arthritis or injury. Unlike conservative treatments such as medication, physical therapy, or injections, which focus on managing symptoms, partial knee replacement addresses the underlying cause of pain and dysfunction by replacing the damaged portion of the knee joint. This targeted approach preserves healthy tissue, promotes faster recovery, and may result in a more natural feeling and functioning knee compared to total knee replacement. Additionally, partial knee replacement surgery typically involves smaller incisions and less bone removal, leading to reduced postoperative pain, shorter hospital stays, and quicker rehabilitation.

How does life change after Partial Knee Replacement Surgery?

Life after Partial Knee Replacement Surgery can bring about significant improvements in pain relief, mobility, and overall quality of life. Patients experience reduced knee pain and stiffness, allowing them to resume daily activities with greater ease and comfort. With improved joint function, individuals find it easier to perform tasks such as walking, climbing stairs, and participating in recreational activities. Additionally, partial knee replacement surgery preserves healthy bone and ligaments, which may result in a more natural feeling knee compared to total knee replacement. While recovery may involve some initial discomfort and rehabilitation, many patients experience a return to an active lifestyle with improved knee function and mobility.