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Speciality Overview
The Department of Medical Oncology at Sterling Hospitals is a specialized department that provides comprehensive care and treatment for cancer patients. The department is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and staffed by a team of highly trained and experienced medical oncologists, nurses, and other healthcare professionals.
Common Cancers treated
- Breast cancer: Breast cancer is a type of cancer that forms in the cells of the breasts. It is one of the most common types of cancer in women. Symptoms of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, changes in the breast's appearance or texture, or discharge from the nipple.
- Lung cancer: Lung cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the lungs. It is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Symptoms of lung cancer may include coughing, chest pain, shortness of breath, and coughing up blood.
- Colorectal cancer: Colorectal cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the colon or rectum. Symptoms of colorectal cancer may include changes in bowel habits, blood in the stool, abdominal pain, and unintentional weight loss.
- Prostate cancer: Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the prostate gland. Symptoms of prostate cancer may include difficulty urinating, blood in the urine or semen, and pain in the lower back, hips, or thighs.
- Ovarian cancer: Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the ovaries. Symptoms of ovarian cancer may include abdominal bloating, pelvic pain, and changes in bowel or bladder habits.
- Bladder cancer: Bladder cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the bladder. Symptoms of bladder cancer may include blood in the urine, pain during urination, and frequent urination.
- Pancreatic cancer: Pancreatic cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the pancreas. Symptoms of pancreatic cancer may include abdominal pain, jaundice, and unintended weight loss.
- Kidney cancer: Kidney cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the kidneys. Symptoms of kidney cancer may include blood in the urine, pain in the side or back, and unintended weight loss.
- Leukemia: Leukemia is a type of cancer that starts in blood-forming cells. Symptoms of leukemia may include fatigue, fever, easy bruising or bleeding, and frequent infections.
- Lymphoma: Lymphoma is a type of cancer that starts in the lymphatic system. Symptoms of lymphoma may include swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, and unintended weight loss.
- Multiple myeloma: Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer that starts in plasma cells in the bone marrow. Symptoms of multiple myeloma may include bone pain, fatigue, and unintended weight loss.
- Sarcoma: Sarcoma is a type of cancer that starts in the connective tissues, such as bone, cartilage, or muscle. Symptoms of sarcoma may include a lump or swelling, pain, and limited movement.
The choice of treatment will depend on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and preferences. Medical oncologists work with other specialists to develop a personalized treatment plan for each patient.
The department also provides support services such as pain management, palliative care, and psychological counseling to help patients cope with the emotional and physical challenges of cancer.
The medical oncologists at Sterling Hospitals use a multidisciplinary approach to cancer treatment, working closely with other specialists such as radiation oncologists, surgeons, and pathologists to provide the most effective and personalized care for each patient. They also keep up-to-date with the latest developments in cancer research and treatment, ensuring that their patients have access to the most advanced and innovative treatments available.
Overall, the Department of Medical Oncology at Sterling Hospitals is committed to providing compassionate and comprehensive care to cancer patients, with the goal of achieving the best possible outcomes for each individual patient.
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Chemotherapy is a cancer treatment that uses drugs to destroy cancer cells or slow their growth. These drugs can be administered orally or intravenously and work by targeting rapidly dividing cells, which are characteristic of cancer cells. Chemotherapy may be used alone or in combination with other treatments such as surgery, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy, depending on the type and stage of cancer.
When and why do people go for Chemotherapy?
People undergo chemotherapy for various reasons depending on their specific cancer diagnosis and treatment plan. Chemotherapy may be recommended as the primary treatment for certain types of cancer, such as leukaemia, lymphoma, or metastatic cancer, where surgery or radiation therapy may not be feasible. Additionally, chemotherapy may be used before surgery or radiation therapy to shrink tumours and make them easier to remove, or after surgery to destroy any remaining cancer cells and reduce the risk of recurrence.
What makes Chemotherapy different from other treatment options?
Chemotherapy offers a unique treatment approach for cancer compared to other treatment options. While surgery and radiation therapy target localized tumours, chemotherapy works throughout the body to kill cancer cells that may have spread to other parts of the body. This systemic approach makes chemotherapy particularly effective for cancers that have metastasized or are difficult to remove surgically. Additionally, chemotherapy may be used in combination with other treatments to provide a comprehensive approach to cancer treatment and improve outcomes.
How does life change after Chemotherapy?
Life after chemotherapy can vary depending on the type of cancer, stage of treatment, and individual response to therapy. While chemotherapy may cause side effects such as fatigue, nausea, hair loss, and changes in appetite or mood during treatment, many of these side effects are temporary and improve once treatment is completed. However, for many cancer survivors, chemotherapy offers a chance for remission, improved quality of life, and a renewed appreciation for life after facing a cancer diagnosis. Support from healthcare providers, family, and support groups can play a crucial role in helping individuals navigate life after chemotherapy and adjust to the physical and emotional changes that may occur.
Targeted therapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses drugs or other substances to specifically identify and attack cancer cells while causing minimal damage to normal cells. Unlike traditional chemotherapy, which can affect both cancerous and healthy cells, targeted therapy works by targeting specific molecules or pathways that are involved in the growth and survival of cancer cells.
When and why do people go for Targeted Therapy?
People undergo targeted therapy for various types of cancer, including breast cancer, lung cancer, colorectal cancer, and melanoma, among others. Targeted therapy may be recommended when genetic mutations or specific biomarkers are present in the cancer cells that make them susceptible to targeted treatment. Additionally, targeted therapy may be used as a first-line treatment or in combination with other treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy to improve outcomes or reduce side effects.
What makes Targeted Therapy different from other treatment options?
Targeted therapy offers a more precise and tailored approach to cancer treatment compared to other options. While traditional treatments like chemotherapy and radiation therapy affect all rapidly dividing cells, targeted therapy specifically targets cancer cells based on their unique molecular characteristics. This can lead to more effective and less toxic treatments with fewer side effects compared to traditional therapies. Additionally, targeted therapy may be effective for cancers that are resistant to other treatments or have limited treatment options available.
How does life change after Targeted Therapy?
Life after targeted therapy can vary depending on the type of cancer, stage of treatment, and individual response to therapy. For some individuals, targeted therapy may result in long-term remission or stabilization of the disease, allowing them to resume normal activities and enjoy a better quality of life. However, for others, targeted therapy may be a part of ongoing treatment to manage cancer as a chronic condition. Overall, targeted therapy offers hope for improved outcomes and a better quality of life for many cancer patients, with ongoing research and advancements expanding its potential benefits.