Spinal Tumour Surgery is a specialized surgical procedure performed to remove tumours located in or around the spinal cord or spinal column. These tumours can be either benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous) and may originate from the spinal cord itself (intradural) or from surrounding tissues (extradural). The goal of spinal tumour surgery is to safely remove as much of the tumour as possible while preserving neurological function and relieving symptoms.

When and why do people go for Spinal Tumour Surgery?

People undergo spinal tumour surgery when they are diagnosed with spinal tumours that cause symptoms such as back pain, weakness, numbness, or loss of bladder or bowel control. Surgery may be recommended to remove the tumour if it is causing compression or damage to the spinal cord or nerves, leading to neurological deficits or the risk of paralysis. Additionally, surgery may be necessary to obtain a tissue sample for biopsy to determine the nature of the tumour and guide further treatment.

What makes Spinal Tumour Surgery different from other treatment options?

Spinal tumour surgery differs from other treatment options for spinal tumours, such as radiation therapy or chemotherapy, in that it involves the direct removal of the tumour mass from the spinal canal or vertebral column. While radiation therapy and chemotherapy may be used as adjuvant treatments to shrink or control the growth of tumours, surgery is often necessary to alleviate pressure on the spinal cord or nerves and restore spinal stability. Spinal tumour surgery allows for precise localization and removal of the tumour while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues, which is particularly important for preserving neurological function.

How does life change after Spinal Tumour Surgery?

Life after spinal tumour surgery can vary depending on factors such as the type and location of the tumour, the extent of surgical resection, and the individual's overall health and preoperative neurological status. Many people experience significant relief from symptoms such as pain, weakness, or numbness following surgery, as the removal of the tumour reduces pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. With proper postoperative care and rehabilitation, most individuals can expect to regain mobility and function over time, although recovery may be gradual and may require ongoing physical therapy or rehabilitation. Regular follow-up appointments with healthcare providers are essential for monitoring recovery, managing any potential complications, and ensuring optimal long-term spinal health.